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King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States of America, on 5 December 1927, youngest son of Their Royal Highnesses Prince Mahidol of Songkla and the Princess Sri Nagarindra, the Princess Mother (formerly Miss Sangwal Talapat), and is the direct grandson of His Majesty King Chulalongkorn (Rama V) and Queen Savang. His Majesty the King had one older sister, Her Royal Highness Princess Galayani Vadhana of Naradhivas, and one older brother, His Majesty King Ananda Mahidol (Rama VIII). His Majesty became King of the Kingdom on Thailand on 9 June 1946, on the day his elder brother died. The Coronation Ceremony came later on 5 May 1950. His Majesty continued his education in Switzerland, and returned to Thailand in 1951. While in Switzerland, he met Mom Rajawongse Sirikit Kitiyakara, who has since become HM Queen Sirikit. During that time, Siam had become Thailand, and was still unstable since the change from Absolute Monarchy to Constitutional Monarchy in 1932. The people of Thailand was still in need of a King who can guide the country into prosperity. The Thai Kingship was, and still is, seen as a strong pillar for the Thai people to hold on to, while there is still uncertainty in the political arena, even to this day. More than 60 years on, many can still remember His Majesty's Oath of Succession to the Throne : |
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"We will reign with righteousness for the benefit and happiness of the Siamese people."
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His Majesty the King has been the guiding light during his 70 years as King of Thailand, making him the longest reigning monarch in Thailand and the world at the time of his death. He has seen 28 Prime Ministers come and go, from different political parties, different thinkings, different view points, so it can be said that His Majesty has seen it all, as he went through so many changes, disruptions, political turmoils and more. As a constitutional monarch, he is above politics. His main focus has thus been trying to better the livelihood of the Thai people, especially in the rural area, and far-reaching corners of the kingdom. He has also played the perfect diplomat between two warring sides of the different governments and political opponents during the many political upheavals in the recent Thai history. With all the political turmoils, the King has stood by the Thai people, and act as a strong pillar of righteousness and guiding light for the people to hold on to. | |||||||||||||
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Constitutional Monarchy |
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More than words can express one's feeling towards King Bhumibol Aduyadej
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The King and His People |
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The Thai Concept of Kingship |
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The Thai people, especially the rural Thais, need someone who really cares just to be there as a comfort among chaos. The King has been just that. Photos of the King and Queen adorn the walls of most homes in Thailand, for that reason. When they feel bad, they look up to the King’s photo for comforting thoughts. When they are happy, they look up to the King’s photo to thank him for having been their King. King Bhumibol Adulyadej died peacefully on 13 October 2016, after a long illness. He was 83 years old. As most Thai people have known only him as their benevolent king, the new era is a big change for everyone. But the late king as set a strong path for the monarchy, and his children will continue to carry on the good works under a new guiding light of King Maha Vajiralongkorn, Rama X of the Chakri Dynasty. |
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King Bhumibol's Family |
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Her Majesty Queen Sirikit of Thailand
Her Majesty Queen Sirikit was born Mom Rajawongse Sirikit Kitiyakara on 12 August 1932, daughter of His Serene Highness Prince Nakkhatra Mongkol of Chandaburi and Mom Luang Bua Kitiyakara. The Royal marriage between Their Majesties the King and Queen took place on 28 April 1950 and Her Majesty was conferred the title of Somdetch Phra Nang Chao Sirikit Phra Baromma Rajini, official title of the Queens of Thailand. In part of 1956, Her Majesty became Region of the Kingdom while His Majesty went into the monkhood, for which She was conferred the title of Somdetch Phra Nang Chao Sirikit Phra Baromma Rajini Nath, or Sirikit the Region Queen. The Queen was completely devoted to His Majesty the King. She oversaw many of the King's projects as well as introducing her own programmes to benefit the Thai people especially in the rural areas through her SUPPORT Foundation. The promotion of Thai silk by Her Majesty was a particularly important one, and has since become famous throughout the world.
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His Majesty King Maha Vajiralongkorn (Rama X of the Chakri Dynasty)
His Majesty King Maha Vajiralongkorn was born on 28 July 1952, the only son of King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit. His Majesty was invested the title of Crown Prince of the Kingdom of Thailand on 28 December 1972. He received his education at Kings Mead and Millfield Schools in Great Britain, and at the King's School and the Royal Military College at Duntroon, Australia. He also received the Degree of Bachelor of Laws from Sukhothai Thammatirat University, Thailand. Since he was young, he was inclined towards the life in the military, and has since shown himself to be a great Military Man. After his father, he has immersed himself in activities in promotion of the general welfare and economic betterment of his people as well as activities in promotion of public health through the Crown Prince Hospital and the Maha Vajiralongkorn Foundation. He has also represented his father on numerous State Visits abroad, far too many to list in just a page. His Majesty first married in 1977 M.L. Somsavali Kitiyakara, a cousin from Queen Sirikit's side, who then became HRH (Pra Chao Vorawongse Ther Pra Ong Chao) Princess Somsavali. They have one daughter.* His second marriage was to Yuvadhida Polpraserth in 1994, hence she became Mom Sujarinee Mahidol Na Ayudhya. After their divorce, she became Sujarinee Vivacharawongse. They had 4 sons and one daughter.** The then Crown Prince then was married to HRH Princess Sri Rasmi, The Royal Consort, formerly Srirasmi Akharaphongpreecha and now known as Thanpuying Busaba Suwadi, from 10 February 2004 to 11 December 2014. They have one son.*** In 2019, a few days before his coronation, the king married Suthida Tidjai on 1 May 2019. At his Coronation Ceremony on 4 May, the king bestowed the title of Queen Consort on his wife, and decalred her HM Queen Suthida Bajrasudhabimalalakshana. The Children of King Maha Vajiralongkorn are: HRH Princess Bajrakitiyabha Narendira Debyavati, the Princess Rajasarinisiribajra (7 December 1978)* As King Rama X of the Chakri Dynasty, a long tradition of kingship in the ancient Kingdom of Thailand continues on, shaping the country and its people in ways that are uniquely Thai. |
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Her Royal Highness Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn
HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn was born Princess Sirindhorn Debaratanasuda on 2 April 1955, the third child of Their Majesties King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit. She was created the Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn on 5 December 1977 (a royal rank equal to that of a crown prince, but is not a crown princess, much like Britain's Princess Royal) for her tireless work in all sectors for the people. She follows her father's every footstep, and is a most beloved princess of the kingdom. Her work is far too numerous to list here - a new website will need to be created just to list everything. She has set up many foundations, all for the betterment of the rural areas, notably the Sai Jai Thai Foundation. 60th Birthday Tribute to HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn 2 April 2015 |
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Her Royal Highness Princess Chulabhorn
HRH Princess Chulabhorn is the youngest daughter of Their Majesties King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit, born on 4 July 1957. She achieved a Bachelor of Science in Organic Chemistry from Kasetsart University, Bangkok, and a Ph.D. in Organic Chemistry from Mahidol University, Bangkok. Her numerous positions include Professor of Organic Chemistry at Mahidol University, President of the Chulabhorn Foundation, Chairman of the Working Group on the Chemistry of Natural Products, and Chairman of the Foundation for Promotion Nature Conservation and Environmental Protection. The princess was married to, and have since divorced Flight Lieutenant Virayudh Disyasarin, and they have two daughters,
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Toolkramom Ying Ubolratana Rajakanya
Toolkramom Ying Ubolratana was born HRH Princess Ubolratana Rajakanya on 5 April 1951, eldest child of Their Majesties King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit. After finishing her education in the United States of America, she relinquished her royal title to marry an American commoner. She has since been bestowed royal decorations entitling her to use the title of "Thanpuying." The Thai people though uses the courtesy title of "Toolkramom Ying," an informal way of addressing a "Chao Fa" in Thai. She has lived most of her life in the United States with her then husband, Peter Jensen, and their three children, Miss Ploypailin Jensen (13 February 1981) After her divorce, the princess has moved back to Thailand, and has embarked on many activities for the betterment of the Thai people. One notable project is the "To Be Number One" project which deals with the drug problems in the kingdom. In December 2004, the Toolkramom Ying visited Phuket for an official function and a private holiday with her family, and witnessed first hand the Tsunami that devastated the South of Thailand. In the event, she lost her son, Khun Poom, to the waves. She has since set up the Khun Poom Foundation to help autistic children in Thailand. |
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Updated 14 Oct 2019 |